Can a Roth IRA Be Used for College? The Penalty Exception and the FAFSA Trap

Can a Roth IRA Be Used for College? The Penalty Exception and the FAFSA Trap

I am not a financial advisor or tax professional. Everything here is educational content based on my own experience managing my accounts and on publicly available IRS and Federal Student Aid rules — not personalized financial advice. Confirm details on irs.gov and studentaid.gov, or with a qualified tax professional, before making decisions for your family. … Read more

Can Grandparents Open a Roth IRA for a Grandchild?

Can Grandparents Open a Roth IRA for a Grandchild?

Can grandparents open a Roth IRA for a grandchild? In most cases, yes — and it may be one of the most powerful financial gifts you can give. Most major brokerages allow a grandparent to serve as custodian on a custodial Roth IRA for a minor grandchild. However, a handful of brokerages still restrict custodianship … Read more

Best Roth IRA Accounts for College Students

Best Roth IRA Accounts for College Students

A common question I see asked in personal finance communities goes something like this: “My kid just started college and has a part-time job — can they open a Roth IRA?” The answer is almost always yes, and the follow-up question — which are the best Roth IRA accounts for college students — is exactly … Read more

Types of Home Businesses You Can Legitimately Pay Your Kids Through

Types of Home Businesses You Can Legitimately Pay Your Kids Through

One of the most common questions I see asked in self-directed investor forums goes something like this: “Can I pay my kid for doing chores so they have earned income to fund a Roth IRA?” I completely understand the instinct. The Roth IRA is one of the most powerful tax-sheltering tools available, and wanting to … Read more

Chase Custodial Roth IRA: What Chase Actually Offers for Kids

Chase Custodial Roth IRA: What Chase Actually Offers for Kids

If you bank with Chase and hoped to open your child a Chase custodial Roth IRA, I have to be straight with you right from the start: you cannot do that today. Chase / J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing does not offer a custodial Roth IRA for minors. I know that is not the answer you … Read more

What to Invest In Inside Your Child’s Roth IRA

What to Invest In Inside Your Child's Roth IRA

Here is the mistake I see mentioned constantly in every parenting-and-money forum I follow: someone opens a custodial Roth IRA for their kid, feels great about it, and then does absolutely nothing with the money inside. It just sits there — in the brokerage’s default settlement fund or money market account — earning somewhere between … Read more

Custodial Account vs Roth IRA for Kids: Which One Should You Open?

Custodial Account vs Roth IRA for Kids: Which One Should You Open?

A question I see asked constantly in investing communities goes something like this: “Should I open a custodial account or a Roth IRA for my kid?” It sounds simple. However, the answer depends entirely on which of three very different accounts you are actually comparing — and most of the confusion comes from the fact … Read more